The Mancunian Way

The burnt out carcasses of cars are now hastily improvised cloches, following the annual cataclysmic courgette shortage.

Almost everything is made of Graphene, and a robot has taken your job.

The lucky ones are comfortably ensconced in custom built eco-pods, watching implanted Tarkovsky flicks around the clock and eating tasteless gloop.

Or Ultra-HD projections from the past.

Turn on.

Tune in.

Drop off.

Walk the Mancunian way – history buffs and tech heads can take a look here.

Photographs from the Manchester Image Archive

16463426_10212141901922228_700052626864377295_o

tumblr_nm6lpv4wwg1rr41pto1_1280

webmedia-1-php

webmedia-2-php

webmedia-3-php

webmedia-4-php

webmedia-7-php

webmedia-5-php

webmedia-6-php

webmedia-8-php

webmedia-9-php

webmedia-10-php

webmedia-11-php

webmedia-12-php

webmedia-13-php

webmedia-14-php

webmedia-15-php

webmedia-php

A Taste of the North

Where is the North and what does it look like?

It’s up there somewhere isn’t it, a dark elsewhere, a mythological other place.

I was curious, searching for clues.

I began in a nearby place in a faraway time, my first reference point, the film adaptation of Shelagh Delaney’s play A Taste of Honey.

Set in Salford by Salford born teenager Shelagh.

A  teenager becomes pregnant by a black sailor. She leaves her feckless mother and her flashy new boyfriend to set up her own home. She moves in with a young gay man, who helps look after her as she faces an uncertain future.

I have compiled a series of photographs of the film’s locations. 

poster2

The film’s release in 1962 broke new ground in terms of its matter of fact depiction of contentious and sensational subject matter. My interest in this instance rests with the visual image of the North that it created.

a_taste_of_honey_1961_film_woodfall_film_productions_mm

Larkhill Road Edgeley Stockport

Shot almost entirely on location in black and white by cinematographer Walter Lassally, we are treated to dark treeless vistas, cobbled streets, industrial areas almost perpetually in decline, bleak canals and terraced homes.

As shown in these archive images of the 1950s, illustrating locations that would subsequently be used in the film adaptation.

There is a comprehensive list of locations here at Reel Streets

cambrian-street

Cambrian Street Holt Town Manchester

gas

Phillips Park Gasworks Manchester

Director Tony Richardson was a product of the British Free Cinema movement, which had previously produced short, sharp documentary and drama work, driven by a leftist outlook and using a restless, immediate approach, aided by the new lightweight cameras and faster film stocks. This is an ethos and methodology that would be carried over into the feature productions of the Woodfall Films company.

bfi-00m-nn0.jpg

Rochdale Canal Manchester

The film was shot in the flat, low, even light of the Winter which heightened the mildly desolate character of the landscape, though ostensibly Salford set many of the locations are in nearby Manchester and Stockport. An early long and free flowing title sequence and establishing shot, is a bus tour around Central Manchester, a city centre which at the time was still graced by a thick accumulation of dark industrial emissions and miasma.

screen-shot-2017-02-03-at-19-44-30

A soot blackened Queen Victoria mute and imperious in Piccadilly Gardens, the freshly blooming cranes of post-war renewal tentatively appearing in the background.

screen-shot-2017-02-03-at-20-30-43

The skyline punctuated by factory chimneys, the tight huddled streets of terraced houses chuffing billowing great grey clouds of smoke – a view familiar in the work of LS Lowry.

a-taste-of-honey-new-4

Barton Bridge

lr-taste-of-honey-msc-swing-bridge

Trafford Swing Bridge

taste-of-honey

Stockport Rail Viaduct

taste_of_honey_01

Phillips Park Gasworks

screen-shot-2017-02-03-at-20-05-24

The location of the home that Jo sets up was ironically the stage set workshop of the Royal Court Theatre (the very theatre where the play was developed and produced) in London – that most northern of cities.

There is a brief respite from this milieu, through a picture in picture sequence based on the image of a suburban bungalow – which along with the coming age of mass motor car ownership, offers the promise of escape.

screen-shot-2017-02-03-at-20-34-51

screen-shot-2017-02-03-at-20-37-15

A giddy day trip to Blackpool represents the temporary release from a contrasting and constricting world, a trip which for Jo emphasises the divide between Mother and her lover.

screen-shot-2017-02-03-at-20-35-56

So we the viewers are left with a cloudily clear, black and white world, a pervasive construct that the North and Manchester is eagerly beginning to casually shuffle off.

Where streets are no longer paved with Eccles Cakes and whippets are hip.

Identity through landscape and location can both define and constrain, but that landscape, its representation, and the identity that it produces are all mutually mutable.

Take some time to watch and rewatch the film, freeze frame where are we?

Who are you?

Semi Detached – Warrington

I was walking back from St Stephen’s Church recently, when I chanced upon a small group of two storey, flat roofed, semi detached social houses.

They were blessed with that post war functionalist brick and concrete chic.

Part of a larger development of homes in the Longford area of the town.

screen-shot-2017-01-31-at-15-33-18

An area which is one of the most socially deprived in the country, with more than its fair share of problems, crack and weed would once have been pressing matters for the Borough Highways Department – these days they are more likely to attract the attention of the boys and girls in blue.

screen-shot-2017-01-31-at-17-17-47

And to cap it all the area is prone to frequent flooding.

longford-flooding

There are signs of hope as the housing association and council embark on a multi million pound refurbishment of the estate including:

Replacing fencing around bungalows.

On the day of my visit the chill January streets seemed quiet and ordered, and I was enchanted by the mismatched pairs of semis that I encountered.

p1130204

p1130205

p1130206

p1130207

p1130208

p1130209

p1130210

p1130212

p1130213

p1130214

p1130215

p1130216

p1130218

p1130219

p1130220

 

 

Transporter Bridge – Warrington

I set out one morning with a clear intent, to travel.

To travel to see the Warrington Transporter Bridge – of which I had only just become aware. Ignorance in this instance is not bliss, expectation and fulfilment is.

Guided by the detailed instructions on the Transporter Bridge Website I made my way from Bank Quay Station, mildly imperilled yet not impeded by caged walkways, tunnels, bridges, muddy paths and Giant Hogweed!

p1130109

p1130111

p1130164

p1130122

p1130127

Finally catching a glimpse of:

Warrington Transporter Bridge, also known as Bank Quay Transporter Bridge or Crosfield’s Transporter Bridge, across the River Mersey is a structural steel transporter bridge with a span of 200 feet. It is 30 feet wide, and 76 feet above high water level, with an overall length of 339 feet. It was built in 1915 and, although it has been out of use since about 1964, it is still standing. It was designed by William Henry Hunter and built by William Arrol and Co.

bridge_in_use_1951

The bridge in use 1951.

It is till standing today, and was built to despatch finished product from the cement plant that had been built on the peninsula. It was originally used to carry rail vehicles up to 18 tons in weight, and was converted for road vehicles in 1940. In 1953 it was modified to carry loads of up to 30 tons.

The bridge is designated by English Heritage as a Grade II* listed building, and because of its poor condition it is on their Heritage at Risk Register. The bridge is protected as a Scheduled Ancient Monument.

My thanks to the Friends of the Warrington Transporter Bridge for the historical information and archive image.

Here are my photographs expectations more than fully fulfilled an epic structure and a triumph of engineering, go take a look real soon.

p1130129

p1130133

p1130134

p1130135

p1130136

p1130144

p1130145

p1130148

p1130149

p1130158

p1130166

Modern Housing – Warrington

As I walked out one morning, up and down the A49 out of Warrington town centre, on the way somewhere else entirely, the sun and I chanced to fall on a tight group of streets and courtyards, constraining and containing an intriguing collection of modern homes.

screen-shot-2017-01-26-at-13-27-22

Competitively priced, well below national averages – the area looks to be getting along.

screen-shot-2017-01-26-at-13-31-05

Incidence of crime is low to almost non existent.

screen-shot-2017-01-26-at-13-29-59

So an illuminated set of buildings with little by way of further illumination, I presume them to be corporation built, late Seventies? A visually exciting set of varied, interlocking geometric volumes – a formalist model that seems to function. On a chill day most residents were hopefully tucked up safe and warm somewhere or other, public spaces rested, bereft of life. The window spaces are pinched and mean, not only of the elevation facing the adjacent main road, but also on the inward faces. An economy of means and a resultant paucity of light.

p1130228

p1130230

p1130231

p1130233

p1130234

p1130235

p1130236

p1130237

p1130238

p1130239

p1130240

p1130241

p1130242

p1130243

p1130244

p1130245

p1130246

p1130248

Rochdale – Seven Sisters Flats

Arriving in Rochdale in search of something else entirely, it was impossible to ignore seven prominent, as yet unclad tower blocks, high upon a hill. I was informed by a local resident that they were known locally as the Seven Sisters, though variously identified as Falinge B, College Bank, and Holland Street flats.

js81348360

The area was formerly home to Victorian workers’ dwellings, known as The Paddock – the post-war policy of slum clearance saw them swept away, in readiness for municipal modernity.

js81348349

js81348353

js81348355

Photographs Rochdale Image Archives

Hey presto 1963 and there appears four 21 storey blocks containing 476 dwellings; three 17 storey blocks containing 286 dwellings.

5995650872_2ed2d9ab80_b

Photograph Mancunian 101

Building contractors were Wimpey and the flats were designed by Rochdale’s Borough Surveyor, Mr W H G Mercer and Mr D. Broadbent along with Mr E V Collins, chief architect to contractors George Wimpey and Company.

Many thanks to the Tower Block project for the facts.

On Friday October 1 1965 the Minister of Housing and Local Government, Richard Crossman, officially opened the first of the College Bank flats – Underwood.

So go take a look ride the rail or tram, get on your bike, walk a while and abide, take a frenzied dance around with the Seven Sisters.

p1040789-copy

p1040787-copy

p1040785-copy

p1040788-copy

p1040797-copy

p1040795-copy

p1040794-copy

p1040793-copy

p1040792-copy

p1040786-copy

p1040800-copy

p1040801-copy

p1040791-copy

p1040796-copy

p1040798-copy

p1040799-copy

Bus Station and Precinct – Hanley

Once upon a time almost everywhere there was a bus station and a shopping precinct.

Built in the Sixties from concrete and optimism.

1977

1966

3486113d382cc041b8faab0020a4876e

west_precinct

postcard

Once upon a time almost everywhere there wasn’t a bus station and a shopping precinct.

Partially demolished, partially rebuilt, replaced by a new kind of optimism.

_47490547_shopping_centre_wide

Peopled with a new kind of people.

_47494176_02b

Where will the old type of people go?

dsc_0011-copy

Over a number of years I visited the site and recorded its sad demise, heartlessly tinned-up, unloved, windswept and almost devoid of hope.

No more tea and toast in Tony’s Café.

No more nothing.

No more.

dsc_0243-copy

dsc_0084-copy

dsc_0006-copy

dsc_0067-copy

dsc_0068-copy

dsc_0071-copy

dsc_0072-copy

dsc_0224-copy

dsc_0075-copy

dsc_0077-copy

dsc_0078-copy

dsc_0214-copy

dsc_0216-copy

dsc_0220-copy

dsc_0221-copy

dsc_0233-copy

Pifco – Manchester

It began with a ray gun.

Following a thread, a tenuous electrical link that brought me back home, to an all too familiar household name.pifco-copy

A name that has illuminated, vibrated, mixed, measured, massaged, warmed and dried our lives for over one hundred years.

But what does it mean, where does this stuff come from, what’s it all about Pifco?

 

Pifco of Failsworth, also of Pifco House, 87 High Street, Manchester.

1900 Company established by Joseph Webber to sell lighting appliances and accessories.

1902 Public company formed as Provincial Incandescent Fittings Co. Ltd.

1911 The Filani Nigeria Tin Mining Co was incorporated as a public company.

1949 Name changed.

1954 Incorporated Walls Ltd, of River Street Birmingham, as a wholly-owned subsidiary to manufacture medical lamps, kettles and small cookers.

1957 The last of the mining assets were sold.

1957 Filani Nigeria Tin Mining Co changed its name to Pifco Holdings Ltd and acquired all of the issued share capital of Pifco 1961 Manufacturers and distributors of electrical appliances and accessories. 

1970 The Regent Cotton Mill, in Failsworth was purchased by Pifco.

1984 Agreed to acquire Swan Housewares from BSR International, but later the deal collapsed.

1987 Acquired House of Carmen, maker of heated hair rollers; the other important brand was Salton.

1991 Purchased Russell Hobbs Tower.

2001 Salton Group, a US company making domestic appliances, acquired Pifco.

 

So Provincial Incandescent Fittings Co. Ltd.

We salute you, so much joy emanating from Failsworth Manchester, making the world a warmer, drier, brighter, cleaner safer place.

1298897083-27167-0

Always at never less than entirely reasonable prices.

 

pifco

im19390318pp-pifco

dsc09253-600x800

A true friend to the nocturnal cyclist.

im19311211cy-pifco

im19360902cy-pifco

_1

Christmas cheer for all!

28-20147113412_540x360

screen-shot-2016-12-31-at-19-17-43

Those little things that lighten the wearisome load of the daily beauty regime.

im19390325pp-pif

 

blog-pifco-004

13_30_01_2426

heat-lamp

pifco-face-sauna

The minor essentials of our everyday electrical lives.

9068043921_1c6682d0cd_b

pifco_fusewire_card_red_white

pifco_insulated_staples_box_standing

The seemingly frivolous rendered material.

3212_l

290809-151

We can all sleep ever so easily abed at night, in the simple knowledge that Pifco is still out there working just for us/you!

Nighty night.

pifco-2071-4-way-extension-reel-with-13a-thermal-fuse-and-25m-cable

 

St Catherine of Sienna – Sheffield

Sir Basil Spence 1958-62. . Brown brick. Roof not visible. Slate cladding to entrance block of parish hall. Rectangular nave sweeping around into a semicircular apsed sanctuary .

EXTERIOR: entrance to liturgical south-west and parish hall to liturgical west with vestry. Carved words “The Church of St Catherine” to left of recessed entrance. Tower linked to liturgical south-east, and comprising two convex slabs forming a sacristy at ground level and linked by concrete beams above. Patinated bronze sculptural group with crucified Christ affixed to its east side.

INTERIOR: aisleless with vertical slit windows to north and south walls and roof sloping upwards towards chancel, on laminated timbers beams, so that roof deck is separated from the walls by a narrow glazed strip. Light is thrown onto the east wall by a concealed window at the east end of the nave. Sanctuary is raised two shallow steps, and altar was originally raised on two further steps against the east wall. It has now been moved forward. Altar is a black painted metal framed table with a varnished timber top. Font of polished limestone with fossils is in the original position to liturgical south side of sanctuary. Timber lid with schematic metal dove. Large timber cross behind altar, comprising two pairs of overlapping beams, penetrated symbolically by large nails. Timber sedilia on metal supports. Laminated timber pews. Organ above entrance to sacristy . A strongly sculptural design with a powerful presence.

British Listed Buildings.

St Catherine Sienna is a fine church, sited impressively and standing imperiously on the Sheffield outer ring road, high above the city. Brick curves, a tall detached tower and open for business, serving the outlying post war housing estate of Woodthorpe with regular services and a firm foundation of community activity.

Lit delicately from side slatted windows and higher apertures, the main body is calm and assured, the scale and proportion in harmony with the simple Spence seating and slightly raised altar. The detail of the wooden roof grid perfectly balancing the warm austerity of the walls.

My thanks to Father Phillip for his time and a fine cup of tea.

dsc_0111

dsc_0117

dsc_0119

dsc_0121

dsc_0122

dsc_0123

dsc_0124

dsc_0127

dsc_0128

dsc_0130

dsc_0131

dsc_0133

dsc_0134

dsc_0135

dsc_0138

dsc_0139

dsc_0140

dsc_0142

dsc_0144

dsc_0136

St Paul – Ecclesfield/Sheffield

High above the city on Wordsworth Avenue, Eccleshall, built to serve the large Parson Cross post-war social housing estate, stands St Paul.

On the day of my visit, more than somewhat windswept and sleet lashed, almost imperious, the church stood steadfast set against the elements.

It is however registered as at risk by Historic England.

Designed by Sir Basil Spence and built by Charles Price of Doncaster Ltd. the church was completed in 1959 and consecrated on24th January 1959.

A large open brick steel and concrete structure, glassed and open at each end, a curved roof with vaulted detail, a detached tower is connected by a concrete cloister. There is an elegant simplicity to the body of the church, which is elevated by the staggered supporting walls.

A plain altar is complemented with ornaments, the gift of Spence, decorated by a frontal designed by Anthony Blee and an embroidered panel by Beryl Dean. A plain slatted wooden screen masks the window to the rear.

The pews – also the work of Spence were not costed in the original proposal, additional funds were found and they remain in use as an integral part of the scheme and worship.

The organ, sited in the gallery, is a later addition of 1962, puchased for £100 from Mount Tabor Church, Holland – integrated into the overall design using slatted wood.

My thanks to John Roch, church organist and lifelong member of the congregation, having attended Sunday School at St Paul on the first day of its opening, for his time and erudite instruction.

dsc_0001

dsc_0002

dsc_0003

dsc_0004

 

dsc_0008

dsc_0010

dsc_0011

dsc_0012

dsc_0013

dsc_0014

dsc_0016

dsc_0019

dsc_0021

dsc_0022dsc_0024

dsc_0025

dsc_0026

dsc_0030

dsc_0033

dsc_0035

dsc_0042

dsc_0046

dsc_0049

dsc_0052

Wigan – Civic Centre

Some time ago, over a year ago or so I went to Wigan.

I found a pub,  a launderette, several interesting groups of housing and –

A large concrete Civic Centre, built in the early 1970s under the auspices of the Mayor JT Farrimond, the foundation stone laid by Alderman Ernest Ball on 22nd April 1970 – a man who seems to have collected letters after his name just for fun.

dsc_0129-copy

A tight grid structure is broken up with chamfered  window fames and a mix of concrete finishes, surfaces and textures, slipping neatly into the inclined topography.

A rather distinguished cantilevered canopy or two sit centrally over the entrance porch.

The building no longer offers public access, services having been transferred to the nearby Life Centre.

The Manchester Modernists have highlighted the centre in its new Top Ten Twentieth Century Buildings project.

Why not bob along, see what you think and remember – vote, vote, vote!

dsc_0119-copy

dsc_0120-copy

dsc_0121-copy

dsc_0122-copy

dsc_0125-copy

 

dsc_0127-copy

dsc_0128-copy

dsc_0130-copy

dsc_0133-copy

dsc_0135-copy

dsc_0136-copy

dsc_0138-copy

dsc_0139-copy

dsc_0140-copy

dsc_0141-copy

dsc_0142-copy

dsc_0143-copy

dsc_0144-copy

dsc_0145-copy

dsc_0146-copy

dsc_0147-copy

dsc_0148-copy

dsc_0150-copy

dsc_0151-copy

dsc_0152-copy

dsc_0153-copy

dsc_0155-copy

Albert Bridge House Manchester

Just saying hello again, to an old friend.

Hello!

Albert Bridge House sitting sedately in a riverside setting in the autumnal afternoon sun.

Beside the Irwell, the west north western face warmed by the last rays of the day.

An imposing block eighteen storey tower, concrete framed and stone clad – designed by EH Banks for the Ministry of Works, surrounded by lower outlying buildings – featuring a delightfully wavy roof, and an almost playful Corbusian service tower.

Look a little closer and you’ll see a delightful group of defunct letter boxes and a hidden mosaic – playfully tucked away above the doorway to the Assessment Centre.

Ian Nairn in Britain’s Changing Towns, believed it to be:

Easily the best modern building in Manchester, and an outstanding example of what good proportions and straightforward design can do.

Go take a peep.

p1110756

p1110757

p1110759

p1110760

p1110761

p1110762

p1110763

p1110764

p1110765

p1110766

p1110767

p1110768

p1110769

p1110771

p1110774

p1110776

p1110778

p1110780

p1110783

p1110784

Coventry – Upper Precinct

Here we are again wandering the pedestrianised precincts of Coventry  – having previously travelled by picture postcard and archival image.

Back to the future.

Today much of the original footprint and well-built brick, stone, glass and concrete structure prevails, with more recent retro fitted additions.

The Gordon Cullen mural has been renovated and re-sited.

Commissioned in 1957 on the recommendation of Arthur Ling – it was made by Carter’s Tiles of Poole.

Coventry Society

p1100005
p1100006
p1100009
p1100008
p1100013
p1100054
p1100055

Sadly only one of the neon sculptures, remains illuminated – they may have been listed by Historic England, they have certainly given them a coat of looking at. I myself was approached whilst working away by a crack squad of precinct management, questioning my methods and motives. I reassured them I was a serious student of post-war architecture and they allowed happily to go about my business – assuring me that I was following in the footsteps of HE.

p1100015

The elevated café, pierced screenwork, mosaics on the former Locarno, now Library and town clock are still every much in situ, Lady Godiva dutifully appearing on the hour, every hour with an ever attendant Peeping Tom for company.

p1100052
p1100039
p1100032
p1100016
p1090806
p1090807

The area is well-used bustling busy, with a smattering of empty units which are sadly typical of most provincial town competing for custom and prosperity on the high street.

p1090808
p1090809
p1090810
p1090811
p1090812
p1090813
p1090814
p1090815
p1090817
p1100033
p1100034
p1100035
p1100036
p1100037
p1100038

Coventry – Precinct

Coventry city centre is a city centre, comprised of several interlocking post- war facets, realised over a thirty year period. This later addition The Bull Yard, the work of Arthur Ling and Terence Gregory, city architects and planning officers 1963-69.

It incorporates pedestrian walkways, retail, civic and car parking facilities with a crowded unease and grace. Much of the original detail survives, though not unusually, some more recent additions detract from the integrity of the scheme.

The site is graced by two major works by William Mitchell – the concrete facade and interior of the former Three Tuns public house.

fudge9

And the sculpted panels on Hertford Street.

p1090773

So we are left with a series of spaces that now seem slightly adrift, particularly the City Arcade, as both the earlier and more recent developments in the city compete for clients and customers.

p1090707

To explore is to discover a work continually in progress, or regression, as the forces of heritage, commercial development, and civic planning pull each other this way and that.

There is an initiative for redevelopment for the area yet to find a satisfactory resolution.

Take a look.

p1090676
p1090681
p1090687

Up on high we find Sir Guy and the Dun Cow by Alma Ramsey 1952.

p1090699
p1090770
p1090700
p1090703
p1090705
p1090701

Coventry Point architects: John Madin Design Group 1969/75

p1090706
p1090707

The Peeping Tom head and shoulders sculpture is currently located in Hertford Street, mounted high up over the entrance to the covered walkway. It was originally a public house sign. It is not known who made it. It was displayed sitting in the top corner window of the Peeping Tom Public house which was on the corner of Hertford Street and Bull Yard, not far from where it is now. It was moved when the road was being redeveloped in the late 1960’s and early 70’s.

Coventry Society

p1090793
p1090771
p1090776
p1090775
p1090789
p1090779
p1090790
p1090791

Coventry – Indoor Market

A market hall built in 1957 to designs by Douglas Beaton, Ralph Iredale and Ian Crawford of Coventry City Architect’s Department.

 Various designs were considered, but eventually a circular design was chosen to encourage circulation and to offer a number of entrances. It was given a flat roof in order to create a car park (with a heated ramp to prevent icing, now no longer there), and was to become the central focus for a complex scheme of linked roof car parks in Coventry.

coventry-market-1

 The market consists of a series of concrete arches joined by a ring beam, all left exposed, with brick infilling and a concrete roof, laid out as a car park, with a central circular roof light. It has a circular plan, just over 84m in diameter and 4 ½ m high, is laid out with 160 island stalls, arranged in groups of two or four units in concentric rings, with 40 `shop stalls’ set into the perimeter wall.

covmarket2

Inside, the circular space is characterised by the tall V-shaped concrete `columns’ that hold the roof. Some of the original shop and stall signs have survived. Natural light enters via the clerestory windows along the top perimeter of the building and through the clerestory lighting and oculi in the central dome. The space under this dome, designed as an area for shoppers to rest, is lined with seats and has a terrazzo mosaic floor designed by David Embling, with a central sun motif, a gift from the Coventry Branch of the Association of Building Technicians.

p1090738-copy

p1090736-copy

p1090737-copy

p1090742-copy

p1090744-copy

Above the current market office is an impressive painted mural by art students from Dresden commissioned especially for the market in the 1950s in a Socialist Realist manner, depicting farming and industrial scenes. 

Thanks to Historic England

I visited the market on a busy bustling day and was made to feel more than welcome, a wide range of heavily laden stalls was trading briskly. The Market Office kindly gave me a copy of the book Coventry Market in a Roundabout Way.

It’s a splendid structure, now listed, that functions six days a week.

Get down take a look around.

p1090713-copy

p1090723-copy

p1090714-copy

p1090716-copy

p1090719-copy

p1090726-copy

p1090733-copy

p1090721-copy

p1090758-copy

p1090751-copy

p1090764-copy

Coventry – Central Co-op

 

Built between 1955-56 and opened November 1956 the central Co-operative Society store in Coventry is a clean, clear example of post-war design and redevelopment, epitomised by the city’s plan and realisation.

coventry-co-op-plaque

Picture – Natalie Bradbury

Sadly it finally closed its doors in 2015, along with many other of the Society’s larger stores, as they moved their focus to smaller food outlets.

p1100002-copy

Happily it has been listed, saved from the indignity of the wrecking ball and the building of further student flats. Coventry, along with other UK cities, has begun to rely on the expansion of higher education, in the face of industrial and retail decline. The future use of the site, is as yet uncertain. Sadly I am now informed that the listing did not go through, make of that what you will.

While such measures are not an ultimate protection from bulldozers or drastic renovation, it is considered the building helps tell the tale of the city centre’s contemporaneously vaunted but since controversial rebuilding after the Coventry Blitz.

One of the city’s largest and oldest stores was closed last year as a victim of flagging city centre trade in an internet era, and EDG Property bought the site.

No planning applications have been received, although the council says ‘prospective buyers’ have stated an intention to demolish the building to erect two 12-storey towers of student accommodation.

p1100004-copy

So it stands empty, the late summer foliage obscuring its splendid signage.

p1100001-copy

Still in clear view the stone relief work of John Skelton November 1956. Three of the eight column have incised Hornston stone works, depicting the activities of the CWS.

p1090991-copy

p1090992-copy

p1090993-copy

p1090994-copy

p1090995-copy

p1090996-copy

p1090997-copy

p1090998-copy

p1090999-copy

Coventry – The Precinct

Prior to the 1930s Coventry was a shining example of a well-preserved medieval city, but the damage it sustained during the war meant it had to be extensively rebuilt. Donald Gibson was appointed Coventry’s first City Architect and Planning Officer in 1938 at the tender age of 29. His plan involved completely rethinking the city centre in a radical design.

Local people took some convincing, but Gibson’s ideas were greatly admired by the architectural community. His plan wasn’t entirely realised, however, partly due to a lack of funding. This avoided the complete extinction of Coventry’s remaining medieval features, but it also meant some of his best designs were compromised. By the 1960s, Coventry was a model of modern, brutalist architecture – quite removed from its pre-war image.

Rebuilding Coventry 1945 -1950

Central to those plans was a pedestrianised shopping precinct, new, expansive carefree and mercifully car-free.

Split levels deck access, the pride of Modern Britain.

precinctview1945

precinct-model1948

The future must be built, so it was.

2639558246_085352949a_b

Whilst researching the visual history of the precinct, it became clear that it was one of the most celebrated modern architectural subjects for the post-war postcard market.

s-l1600

s-l1600-1

They are a pure delight, the celebration of all that was new and good.

precinctwest-1970s

s-l1600-copy

s-l1600-1-copy

s-l1600-2-copy

s-l1600-3

The Locarno at the centre of the image was to later become the Central Library.

screen-shot-2016-10-10-at-16-56-23

Central to the new development was a rotunda café, pie in the sky.

41331-1-434-434-ffffff

aa98_06072

fudge5

So a precinct well used, and loved, designed and realised with an integrity, a clean modern aesthetic and lively functionality – Coventry Precincts and the gentle folk of Godiva’s fair city – I salute you!

2d35790b7d5f51258ff72fad85400c4e

2473051099_23b1563790

arcshopping-centre_1718065i

h_00017730

utils

maxresdefault

screen-shot-2016-10-10-at-16-57-50

 

 

BHS Murals – Stockport

At the side of the BHS store in Merseyway are five concrete panels depicting local people, events and symbols. Commissioned by BHS in 1978 – To fill space on the blank wall at the side of the shop.

They are the work of Joyce Pallot 1912-2004 and Henry Collins, 1910-1994 – two artist/designers, who along with John Nash, established the Colchester Art Society, during the 1930s.

p1100467

Their work was featured in the Festival of Britain, GPO Tower and Expo 70, along with other retail outlets in Southampton, Newcastle, Gloucester, Bexhill and Colchester.

Festival of Britain – their mural is to the left of the pavilion

138603339

138603349

Colchester

unknown

Newcastle upon Tyne

dsc_0039-copy

Gloucester

screen-shot-2016-10-07-at-10-11-56

Southampton

middle

Bexhill on Sea

screen-shot-2016-10-07-at-11-56-22

The Murals, BHS Stockport and Merseyway have an uncertain future, SHMBC applied for listing, this was refused. On the other sites illustrated, restoration and preservation has been undertaken.

I do hope that these works of national and international importance are not placed under threat. We have already lost too much post-war public art – we all deserve better.

p1100469

p1100470

 

p1100472

p1100473

p1100477

p1100478

p1100479

p1100480

p1100481

p1100482

p1100483

 

 

 

 

Liverpool – Campus Art Caper

Several months ago I and many others, were more than fortunate to be taken around the campus of Liverpool University, by our erstwhile colleagues the Liverpool Modernist Society.

The brightest of days in so many, many ways.

I returned recently, with the time and space of a quiet Sunday morning, taking the opportunity to take some snaps, having been much enamoured of the cornucopia of campus art.

Here are those very snaps.

The Quickening – Mitzi Solomon Cunliffe 1951

Civic Design Building Abercromby Square.

p1090555-copy
p1090556-copy
p1090557-copy
p1090558-copy
p1090559-copy

Mitzi was also commissioned to create the bronze reef knot door handles, to be found at the main entrance of the building – easy on the Brasso there Estates!

p1090554

Hubert Dalwood – Three Uprights 1960

Abercromby Square

Originally twixt the Oliver Lodge and the Chadwick Building.

sculpt
p1090600-copy
p1090607-copy
p1090606-copy
p1090605-copy
p1090603-copy
p1090602-copy
p1090601-copy

Hubert DalwoodRelief

P1240980

David Le Marchant Brock – Designer 

Frederick Bushe – Sculptor 

Abstract Reliefs 1965-1967

University Lecture Rooms Building

p1090615-copy
p1090617-copy
p1090618-copy
p1090620-copy
p1090622-copy

Barbara Hepworth Squares with Two Circles 1964-1969

Originally located to the side of Senate House on a purpose built concrete setting, which was eventually agreed and constructed, following some concern regarding the additional cost incurred.

squares01

The sculpture has recently been relocated to the front of Senate House and the former site left somewhat bereft, and not a little forlorn.

p1090577-copy

It now resides amongst the grassy new build of the modern university, placed on a base which owes more to B&Q than Babs, and considered architectural context.

p1090612-copy-2
p1090613-copy-2
p1090614-copy-2
p1090625-copy
p1090626-copy

Penrhyn Bay – Ranch House Style

There is some far-flung corner for Wales, that is forever California.

As the clippers and steamers left the Mersey Estuary for the New World, cram packed with emigres some centuries ago, would they expect on their return, some centuries later, to find this architectural cultural exchange, located sedately on Penrhyn Bay?

This is a typology with a limited vocabulary, but spoken in a lilt, with an ever so slight, polite Mid-Atlantic drawl.

Lightly clad, stone-faced, light and almost expansive the seaside bungalow.

p1100394-copy

p1100395-copy

p1100396-copy

p1100397-copy

p1100399-copy

p1100400-copy

p1100401-copy

p1100403-copy

p1100404-copy

p1100405-copy

 

p1100407-copy

p1100408-copy

p1100409-copy

p1100410-copy

p1100413-copy

p1100414-copy

p1100415-copy

p1100416-copy

p1100417-copy

p1100418-copy